SMART CITY
between the risks of the early celebration of ubiquitous computing and individual freedoms
Abstract
The fascination around the solutions implemented in smart cities finds shelter in the idea of progressive and intense use of technologies to improve the quality of human life. But to what extent were these solutions embedded in technological processes programmed to effectively adhere to legislation and the protection of individual freedoms? In the urban ecosystem, there are several eloquent examples of the impacts that digitization has on densely populated environments. This article proposes to investigate the possible risks arising from the use of advanced technologies employed in the so-called smart cities, particularly with regard to the protection of personal data and potential discriminatory repercussions caused by the use of machine learning. In the end, it is concluded that, in order to be functional, the intelligence designed for cities must be preceded, in addition to effective regulation, by conformity and adequacy mechanisms from conception, in order to guarantee a harmonious dialogue between timely technical-scientific progress and the protection of fundamental rights.
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